Directed by: Carlos Aured

Release date: 1973

Contains spoilers

This is a Paul Naschy film that, to be honest, very nearly went under the auspices of ‘Vamp or Not?’ but, having watched the film and despite there nary being a fang in sight (werewolf or vampire), I decided this was Vamp enough to go straight to review.

In itself, that is somewhat of a shame as this is far from the best film starring Naschy but it is almost difficult to pinpoint where the problem lies. Is it the writing? The script was written by Naschy under his name Jacinto Molina and, storywise, it perhaps fails. The general story simply treads over very familiar ground, as we will see, but the actual lore is very unusual. He has eschewed the werewolf and vampire mainstays and created something that was so atypical that it might, almost, have been a Bava concept. Then again he also throws in the kitchen sink, when it comes to concepts, which is where it stumbles.

It might also be the direction and cinematography. There is a procession at the head of the film that had some of the worst camera angles in 70s Euro-horror and the pacing is languid to say the least and yet there is a zombie sequence that is remarkably effective. Of course watching a dubbed version isn’t going to help my impression of the film, but dubbing is not going to change the problems with the direction.

It is 15th century France and a procession takes a pair of prisoners, Alaric de Marnac (Paul Naschy) and Mabille De Lancré (Helga Liné), to be executed. A voice over tells us about the fear of Satanists that is sweeping the lands. Alaric has been denounced as a Satanist, cannibal, vampire and lycanthrope (nothing like covering the bases) by his brother Armand (Paul Naschy) and Andre Roland (Víctor Alcázar). Alaric is to be beheaded, head and body buried separately and Mabille is to be tortured and executed. They curse their tormentors.

Modern day Paris and Hugo de Marnac (Paul Naschy) visits his friend Maurice Roland (Víctor Alcázar). Maurice is a painter and Hugo hasn’t seen him for a few weeks as he has been working on a painting he just can’t get, all he can see in his mind’s eye are dark eyes. However Paula (Cristina Suriani), the love of Maurice’s life, is back and is with Sylvia (Betsabé Ruiz), Hugo’s girlfriend. The four go out for the day.

When they get back a couple of friends are there and mention a medium they are seeing. Paula really wants to go but Hugo is sceptical of such things. Now I have to say that Hugo was rather unsympathetic – but he himself says he is an egoist. Hugo realises that he could ask where the body and head of Alaric are buried and if there, as no one knows the answer, it would prove the medium to be real. Sylvia seems interested in Mabille. Maurice refuses to go.

The medium makes contact with Alaric, though Hugo remains sceptical. Maurice, whilst the séance takes place, starts painting and it becomes de Marnac holding his own severed head. The painting then starts bleeding and Maurice stabs the canvas to destroy it. He refuses to tell the others what happened and it is decided to go to the mountains and search out Alaric’s remains. Suffice it to say mishap follows them.

This includes car jacking, murder, body disposal, Hugo revealing he has only ever loved Elvira (Emma Cohen) – the daughter of the caretaker, Gastone (Juan Cazalilla), of his family estate – betrayal, hypnosis, a slasher type murderer and undead creatures that bear a passing resemblance to vampires, plus the zombies I mentioned. As I said the script throws in the kitchen sink when it comes to concepts (yet somehow the film remains languidly paced) and I don’t intend to look at it too deeply – however our lore needs exploring.

The head of Aleric is found at first and the casket it is in states that his sustenance is human hearts. Indeed we do not have blood drinking but heart eating. However he is clearly capable of a mesmeric gaze and soon has cast members doing his bidding. His bidding leads to his head being reattached and Mabille being resurrected. Mabille is just bones, he puts a victim above her and (after some booby fondling) cuts her and lies atop the victim. When he rises the victim is bones and Mabille is back.

The two are meant to be powerless during the day – though he is quite capable of performing some magic, when needed, it seems. However they do spend the day sleeping in coffins. They are also able to vanish and reappear at will. Strangely crosses are not mentioned but the de Marnac family have a protective pendant depicting Thor’s hammer. This wards the undead off, can break mesmeric trances and, if pressed to the forehead, will kill the creatures. Why a pagan symbol would effect a Satanist is beyond me.

We see Alaric warded by the pendant at one point and he does the genre standard cloak over the face and then turns into mist – very vampiric. The other way to kill one of them, as listed in the film, is by stake through the heart – but again this is not genre standard. The stake must be a silver needle and it must be wielded by a woman of pure heart. If this occurs, however, the undead will rapidly turn to bones.

I mentioned zombies and we do get an attack on the house by the victims (whose bodies have all been dumped in a swamp nearby, by the heroes, in a fit of non-logical pique that made no sense what so ever). However these are not your Romero standard zombies. Whilst they shuffle and moan they can also speak – family members asking for admittance. They are impervious to shotgun blasts but scared of fire and they can be immolated.

If anything saved the film for me, however, it was the dourness that creeps into the film. There is a bleakness within the general story and the ending that is refreshing in its desolation. When a key hero is shot dead with 30 minutes of the film to go you know that the screenplay is playing with our expectations. I’m not altogether sure that it succeeded in its goal as the baseline story – executed evil dudes come back for familial revenge – has been done so many times as to be vanilla, but Naschy’s understanding of the genre does shine through.

When you couple that with some, for the time, excellent effects it gets close to hitting. Effects wise I am thinking the initial beheading is really well done, the actual head in a box sequence is clever as well as being one of the best done of such sequences I have seen and a removal of the heart with bare hands actually works rather well. With some better direction (and a few less kitchen fittings story wise) this could have been something special. As it is, the film is definitely of interest if flawed. 4 out of 10.

The imdb page is here.

Tags: 15th century france, Alaric, Alaric de Marnac, alcar, Andre Roland, Armand, body, camera angles, Carlos AuredRelease, Cristina Suriani, day, Elvira, Emma Cohen, film, France, friend maurice, head, Helga Liné, Hugo, Hugo de Marnac, jacinto molina, Juan, Mabille, marnac, Maurice, painting, Paris, Paul Naschy, Paula, Sylvia, Thor, vampire

This 2008 movie, directed by David Purnomo and hailing from Indonesia was a particularly difficult movie to watch as the subtitles on the VCD I looked at where some of the worst, most literal subtitles I have ever had the misfortune to struggle through. Worst, because of the endless spelling mistakes and variants that made trying to grind through the actual meaning of the literal translations even more of a chore.

Be that as it may, we are looking at this in a vamp or not way and you can see that this is a ‘versus’ film. The actual creature that put the film on my radar was the kuntilanak. There isn’t much out there regarding the kuntilanak, but if you look at the Wikipedia entry for pontianak we read “The Pontianak, Kuntilanak, Matianak or “Boentianak” (as known in Indonesia, sometimes shortened to just kunti) is a type of vampire in Malay folklore, similar to the Langsuir. Pontianak are women who died during childbirth and became undead, seeking revenge and terrorizing villages.” The article does not mention the kuntilanak further, concentrating on the pontianak and langsuir.

This film starts with a man running through the forests in fear. He enters his home, a woman lies (dead) on the bed. He hides in a closet but suddenly the kuntilanak is at the window. We see him fall from the closet dying, a child is under the bed and he warns the child to not unlace his pocong. Now the pocong suit is a shroud that Indonesian Muslims use to cover the body of the dead person. In common with many religious lore, it is believed that the soul of the person will remain on Earth for 40 days following the death. If the ties of the pocong suit are not released after the 40 days the soul remains trapped in the body causing the body to jump from the grave. These are a type of physical ghost and they hop as the shroud ties their feet.

Cut to modern day and we have three girls, apologies in advance if the names are wrong this was due to poor subtitles, but I think they were Bi, Noo and Vonny. Vonny is descended from the Dutch colonial Von Klingen family. Noo has a boyfriend Sa, who in turn is friends with the tattooist Big and his boss Marcel Soekotjo. There is an attraction between Marcel and Vonny. However neither is aware of their family history.

It seems that the man, at the beginning, was Raden Soekotjo. He was in love with Nyi Soroh but it was decided that she should marry into the Von Klingens. They had a kuntilanak as a guardian, one would take responsibility for it. The kuntilanak would then defend the family, attacking those who would slight it. Obviously the kuntilanak killed Raden who gave orders for the pocong shroud to remain unlaced and thus transform him into the pocong.

The families have thus waged a supernatural war through the generations. It is time for Vonny to take responsibility for the kuntilanak. Sa has a Jelangkung – a sort of fetish with which to call ghosts – that he plays around with but that succeeds in drawing the pocong to them. Both the kuntilanak and the pocong seem to be able to possess the youth they are associated with and the shroud of Soekotjo cannot be unlaced whilst the ghost controls Marcel or it will kill the boy. Sadly, all I could think of when I saw the pocong was Frank from Donny Darko, but there you go.

Until Vonny agrees to take control of the kuntilanak and learns how to control it, that creature will also be out of control. It looked rather good, incredibly tall with a flow of hair and a look that passed to Vonny and her mother (as the previous owner, for want of a better word) when it took control of them. The problem was it didn’t really do anything that vampiric – from our point of view. There was an attack, for instance, that left a petrified corpse (or so it seemed as we only saw a hand poking from a sheet.)

Given that the kuntilanak is a type of vampire, traditionally, this film is certainly of genre interest. It could do with proper subtitling being done as it is a chore to watch and, I have to say, I am not the biggest fan of the ‘versus genre’ that has emerged as most fall a little flat (some more than a little). The background to this was really interesting but the run of the film was standard teen involved horror, the deaths were off screen and the kuntilanak didn’t do anything too vampiric in nature.

The imdb page is here.

Tags: apologies in advance, body, David Purnomo, film, Frank, indonesia, indonesian muslims, kuntilanak, literal translations, marcel, Marcel Soekotjo, pocong, pontianak, shroud, type, Von Klingen, vonny